Japan ranks 92nd in English proficiency, lowest ever: survey - The Mainichi
mainichi.jp
TOKYO -- Japan ranked a record low 92nd in the 2024 English proficiency ranking of 116 countries and regions where English is not the native language,

Summary

Japan’s English proficiency ranking dropped to 92nd out of 116 countries, the lowest ever recorded.

The decline is attributed to stagnant English proficiency among young people, particularly due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Netherlands ranked first, followed by European countries, while the Philippines and Malaysia ranked 22nd and 26th, respectively.

    • NoneOfUrBusiness@fedia.io
      1·
      1 month ago

      I mean according to Wikipedia,

      Some scholars have claimed that the term “pitch accent” is not coherently defined and that pitch-accent languages are just a sub-category of tonal languages in general.

      And yeah ん is messed up but aren’t three of these the same sound? I’d say it’s more five different pronunciations rather than seven, which still a lot but would match with my understanding of it as English+2.

      • loppy@fedia.io
        1·
        1 month ago

        I think he titled it 7 because he explicitly presents 7 different cases. I’m not sure what you mean by saying three are the same though? Two are obviously exactly the same. Personally, I would only consider it three different “things”:

        • A uvular nasal at the end of an utterance.
        • The nasalization of a following consonant when that consonant has the tongue contacting the roof of the mouth.
        • The nasalization of a preceeding vowel when the following phoneme has the tongue not making contact.

        I think it’s fair to even say that it’s almost exactly one thing: an instruction to let air out of your nose whilst producing the surrounding phonemes.