This is my first project in rust, called: since
. A small tool to filter logfiles or any other files with a timestamp in it, by a given timestamp.
For example:
since 1h /var/log/messages
prints all lines from the last hour.
since 00:00 /var/log/messages
prints all lines since 00:00.
It would be nice if you could take a look at the code. What would you change, what should I change?
I’m not a professional programmer, this is just a hobby, but I want to learn as much as possible.
I took a very quick look at the code and one thing I noticed, is that you’re using
&String
.For a parameter in a function, you always want to use
&str
instead, as explained here: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch04-03-slices.html#string-slices-as-parametersI believe, it’s also not a thing to return
&String
(nor to store it in a struct). I don’t have as solid of an explanation for it, it’s just not something I see much in Rust code (and in the chapter above, they do use a&str
as return value, too).Maybe someone else can weigh in on that.
The same applies for:
&[]
rather than&Vec
&Path
rather than&PathBuf
&OsStr
rather than&OsString
I would also recommend using Clippy. I think, you can just run
cargo clippy
and it’ll work.It’s a linter and will tell you lots of code style issues (like using
&String
as a parameter).If you’ve never run it, it might spit out a lot of warnings at first, but working through them can teach you quite some things.
Thank you very much. I’ll change it. I did run cargo clippy, but it didn’t complained anything anymore before I published the code. 🙂
One question to return value
Option<&String>
:is it better to change to
Option<&str>
or&Option<String>
if the value in the struct is aOption<String>
? The latter sounds more logical to me.Hmm, not quite sure why Clippy didn’t say anything then. I think, it was a
Option<&String>
which I had seen as a parameter type. Maybe it doesn’t complain when it’s wrapped in an Option…Thanks, that was a lot of info I didn’t know either. I was wondering how to use clippy…