• tyler@programming.dev
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      24 days ago

      It’s not worse. It’s carbon neutral (as long as the energy source is renewable like the sun). Any carbon it takes in will be released exactly back to where it was. It’s a much much better option than digging up oil.

      On top of that, there are currently no likely possibilities of replacing gasoline for things like planes. So replacing their gas with carbon neutral gas will improve the situation by 100%.

        • tyler@programming.dev
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          24 days ago

          No they do exist! But most scientists agree that we are unlikely to ever see commercial airliners using it, nor will freight liners use it. We would have to see ENORMOUS scientific improvements and many many many things that seem incredibly far fetched invented to get to that point.

          • Brave Little Hitachi Wand@feddit.uk
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            24 days ago

            You overstate your case, several firms are already at various stages. Wright Electric is working on a >500km range passenger craft for easyJet right now. That won’t be able to fill every role, but a worthwhile number of them to be sure.

            • tyler@programming.dev
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              23 days ago

              If you could link that it would be great. As far as I understand it, a commercial passenger plane (which holds several hundred people) is no where close to being possible. If you are talking about small planes that hold maximum ten-15 people then sure.

                • tyler@programming.dev
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                  21 days ago

                  There are lots of claims going around, but the physics just isn’t there. Battery storage density isn’t high enough currently (and doesn’t look to be close) to support large planes. It’s the same problem as with 18 wheelers. The larger the vehicle, the battery size increases superlinearly, not linearly. Because adding in battery storage increases the weight required to carry the vehicle, thus increasing the battery storage needs, thus … and so on. With liquid fuel, the weight is variable based on the passengers, and the weight drops as the flight continues, thus increasing fuel efficiency the more weight is lost.

      • cmhe@lemmy.world
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        24 days ago

        Well, it shouldn’t be carbon neutral… It should used to get carbon out of the atmosphere and into a less damaging substance.

        Carbon capture does not replace getting rid of our dependency on burning fossil fuels.

        We wouldn’t get back the same amount that we are burning anyway. So this approach is worse, because dumb people think it would save us, without us changing the way we produce energy.

        It is worse, because it is a distraction from actually doing something.

        • Railcar8095@lemmy.world
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          24 days ago

          Until we get rid of the necessity for gasoline, this is better than extracting new fossil fuels and might be better than biofuels produced far away.

          Also, I don’t think any form of carbon capture from atmosphere is realistic at scale to reduce CO2. You need atv least as much energy as we are burning just to keep up, and that’s assuming 100% efficiency which is impossible. Focusing on reducing new CO2 emitted seems more effective

      • Valmond@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        24 days ago

        Yes it is. And nowhere is stayed how efficient it is (only their “target” which is worth less than toilet paper because it isn’t true).

        • tyler@programming.dev
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          23 days ago

          The efficiency doesn’t matter (to a point of manufacturing solar cells, or wind turbines, or whatever your equipment is for your renewable energy source). If all of the gasoline is generated from the air using renewable energy, it could take 100x the energy and still be completely carbon neutral. Carbon neutrality is based on the amount of excess carbon added to the air. If no carbon is added then by definition it’s carbon neutral.

          Porsche already has a factory in Chile that is doing this exact same thing at a much larger scale.

          • Valmond@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            23 days ago

            This is just wrong, except if you live in some theory reality. It’s like saying if a car can go a hundred miles in a hundred years it’ll get there.

            There’s a reason why people don’t build small dinky toys like this and efficiency is why, anong other things like that pesky “cost”.

              • Valmond@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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                21 days ago

                The cost of that thingy outweights the benefits. It misses out economy of scale that you get in big plants. Even with “free” electricity, It’s probably making both more expensive gas and is worse for the climate when you throw it away after it breaks down for the twelfth time in a year and you wonder why it cost so much initially.

                But you think it’s kind of neat I guess.

                • tyler@programming.dev
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                  21 days ago

                  No I’m asking you to explain how it’s not carbon neutral. I do not give one shit about the cost, I do not give one shit about how much the gas it produces costs (for reference the Porsche plant is at over $40 a LITER). You have stated it’s not carbon neutral. Explain how. If the machine does what it says then it is carbon neutral.

                  I have an electric car, I do not care about this machine. But I do care when people claim something and have zero evidence to back it up.

      • B-TR3E@feddit.org
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        24 days ago

        There is no such thing as “carbon neutral”. Nor is there a problem with carbon. You’re talking about carbon dioxide which is as close to carbon as table salt is to chlorine.

        • wonderingwanderer@sopuli.xyz
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          24 days ago

          You’re deliberately ignoring the fact that in vernacular terms, “carbon” is used to refer to “carbon dioxide” in contexts where the meaning is obvious.

          People using the term that way aren’t “morons” with “no clue about chemistry.” They’re just using a commonly-understood shorthand for saying “carbon dioxide.” They understand perfectly well that carbon dioxide has a molecular structure of CO2. You’re being willfully obtuse. [Edit: People also sometimes refer to table salt as “sodium,” so your example is really poorly thought-out.]

          Also, while there’s a commentary to be made about corporate greenwashing using phrases like “carbon neutral” and “net zero” to mask their true impacts on the environment, there certainly is such thing as “carbon neutral,” and it absolutely is a scientifically useful term.

          Going for a walk is a carbon neutral activity, unless you happen to fart. Planting trees to compensate for burning fossil fuels is not carbon neutral, although it may meet the regulatory definition required of corporations to use the term. That doesn’t mean the concept itself is mythical.

          Planting trees or sowing a wildflower meadow is carbon-negative. While that can’t displace emissions from regularly burning fossil fuels, it might neutralize the carbon-positive processes of manufacturing a bicycle, meaning riding your bike to work might also be carbon neutral.

          A circular-process that only emits as much C02 as it removes from the atmosphere is, by definition, carbon-neutral. And rejecting novel processes solely because the concept didn’t exist previously is nothing short of dogmatism.

        • B-TR3E@feddit.org
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          24 days ago

          You can vote me down as much as you want. You still have no clue of chemistry - or anything else you’re babbling about. Morons.

          • tyler@programming.dev
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            24 days ago

            How about you go argue with the scientists calling it carbon neutral. My wife literally works in the field. It’s called carbon neutral.

  • fubarx@lemmy.world
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    24 days ago

    It takes twice as much electrical energy to produce energy in the form of gasoline.

    We lose money on every sale, but make it up on volume!

    • ExcessShiv@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      24 days ago

      Sustainable energy is the key to making the Aircela machine practical and cost-effective. Running it on the grid from coal or natural gas power plants defeats the purpose of removing carbon from the air, and the electricity will cost more, too.

      The company themselves even state that this is supposed to be driven by solar/wind, otherwise it makes no sense. This is regular PtX but in SFF for modular small scale deployment.

      • rmuk@feddit.uk
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        24 days ago

        Yeah, put these in Iceland, Scotland or the Sahara where there’s virtually unlimited zero-carbon power available and they make a world of sense.

        • cmhe@lemmy.world
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          24 days ago

          Carbon dioxide needs to be captured were there is a lot of carbon dioxide in the air. So especially around cities with lots of car traffic, or around fossil fuel power plants…

          So… It would be better to stop car traffic and fossil fuel power plants first, before doing carbon capture. And the purpose of that should be, making the air cleaner. And putting that carbon back into a less environmental damaging state.

          • wonderingwanderer@sopuli.xyz
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            24 days ago

            They could route emissions through a system like this directly from smoke stacks, capturing the carbon before it even reaches the atmosphere

        • Valmond@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          24 days ago

          I didn’t know the machine needed no maintenance and that its own life cycle was carbon neutral. TIL/s

      • jj4211@lemmy.world
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        24 days ago

        Even then, the value prop is questionable.

        It treats sustainable energy dedicated to this purpose as “free”, ignoring the opportunity cost of using that energy directly.

        For example, let’s say I dedicated my solar exclusively to making gasoline. I could get about 14 gallons a month of “free” gasoline… Except my home power bill would go up about 150 dollars a month… opportunity cost would be over 10 dollars a gallon…

        • Passerby6497@lemmy.world
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          24 days ago

          Sure, for a homeowner it doesn’t make sense. But what about at grid scale when there isn’t enough demand for that electricity?

          What opportunity cost is there to NOT do it when the power would otherwise be wasted or generation capacity reduced? If anything, I’d say the opportunity cost is of not doing this with over generation on the grid/plant

          • jj4211@lemmy.world
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            24 days ago

            How much do we have an over generation problem in general though? I suppose the argument would be that solar is curtailed because they don’t want to deal with the potential for overgeneration, but we already have a number of approaches for energy storage. Their pricing for generating at most a gallon a day is a price exceeding a battery system of LFP that could do a lot more than a gallon of gas. This is ignoring the rather significant potential of Sodium batteries.

            So this doesn’t look to be cheaper than battery systems, it looks to be way less efficient than battery systems. The biggest use case as energy storage in general seems to be if you want it to spend a few months (but not too many months, fuel degrades in the tank after all). The more narrow use case is to cater to scenarios where you absolutely need the energy density of gasoline, so boats and airplanes critically so, maybe some heavy equipment. I’ll grant that, but if particularly sodium batteries will be an acceptable approach, it’ll be better than this solution in that very wide variety of circumstances.

            • NotMyOldRedditName@lemmy.world
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              24 days ago

              Over generation is very big. I agree batteries are better, though.

              We need to be able to support peak winter heating and peak summer cooling and we need to do that with excess margin.

              Everything in between we have excess power, unless it’s something like hydro dams which are easy to control and aren’t a big extra cost and part of how they naturally operate.

              We generally use gas peaker plants to help which we can turn off or on, but it’s more efficient to not do that, and those are expensive.

              It would also make it easier to build big nuclear plants if we could manage the off peak load into batteries for the day.

    • potatogamer@ttrpg.network
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      24 days ago

      Eh, not quite.

      Sometimes electricity is so cheap that we could be giving it away for free. This and other techniques could be used to store excess energy for when we need it later.

    • Passerby6497@lemmy.world
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      24 days ago

      What’s the alternative? Turning down production when demand is lower than supply or try to out it into batteries.

      So you can either do nothing, or use the capacity you’d otherwise waste. Then it comes down to which is a better / cheaper storage method: building batteries, or something that turns that extra power I to some that can be easily stored/used later.

  • subignition@fedia.io
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    24 days ago

    Aircela is targeting >50% end to end power efficiency. Since there is about 37kWh of energy in a gallon of gasoline we will require about 75kWh to make it. When we power our machines with standalone, off-grid, photovoltaic panels this will correspond to less than $1.50/gallon in energy cost.

    Meanwhile, an electric vehicle could go hundreds of miles on the same amount of energy input…

  • sp3ctr4l@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    23 days ago

    Kind of pretty important and relevant:

    The main reason why this process isn’t “something for nothing” is that it takes twice as much electrical energy to produce energy in the form of gasoline. As Aircela told The Autopian:

    Aircela is targeting >50% end to end power efficiency. Since there is about 37kWh of energy in a gallon of gasoline we will require about 75kWh to make it. When we power our machines with standalone, off-grid, photovoltaic panels this will correspond to less than $1.50/gallon in energy cost.

    So basically juat imagine a gas powered generator hooked up to this to power the process of pulling gasoline out of the air.

    Ok, see how that’s silly?

    Right, now, if you do run it off solar power, then sure! That makes more sense.

    Hate hyrdocarbon fuels all you want, they are very good at being dense, portable, and exist in the vast majority of pre-existing logistics infrastructure.

    But the thing isn’t magic, it takes energy to convert air into basically a form of liquid energy.

    And… you’d probably have to refine it or chemically treat it at least somewhat.

    I’m not a chemist, but I am guessing this is the case, if you want gasoline that is just equivalent to what your car would expect.

  • nutsack@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    23 days ago

    The machine also traps water vapor, and uses electrolysis to break water down into hydrogen and oxygen instead of destroying your car’s cooling system.

    what the fuck does this even mean

  • Modern_medicine_isnt@lemmy.world
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    23 days ago

    I imagine this as a system that uses spare renewable energy like solar to generate gas that can be used to smooth the curve that is a renewable power source. It’s real value is that it reduces infrastructure needs, allowing its use in remote environments. But it does add a lot of additional failure points.