• Nibodhika@lemmy.world
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      23 days ago

      Sharks are so old that I’ve seen other comparisons, had never seen the milky way one before, that’s very interesting, the other ones I knew is that sharks are older than:

      • The rings of Saturn
      • Trees

      So when sharks first evolved Saturn had no rings and trees didn’t exist yet.

      • TheRealKuni@piefed.social
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        23 days ago

        when sharks first evolved Saturn had no rings

        Or at least, didn’t have its current rings. I could be wrong but couldn’t it have torn apart other moons to create a different set of rings that then degraded over time?

    • SaraTonin@lemmy.world
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      22 days ago

      Worth pointing out that this is the shark lineage and not modern sharks. Sharks have evolved a lot over the last several hundred million years

      In the same sense, jellyfish are older than sharks, and sponges are the oldest still-extant animal lineage. Or just sounds cooler to say sharks

      • Tattorack@lemmy.world
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        21 days ago

        Trees are 385 million years old. Sharks are 200 million years old. Trees still out-date sharks.

        Although… Trees have evolved multiple times in Earth’s history… So sharks are certainly older than certain trees. But not older than the whole tree concept thing.

    • Tattorack@lemmy.world
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      21 days ago

      CORRECTION!!

      “Shark” is not a species. A whaleshark is a species. A tigershark is a species. “Shark”, representing multiple species of shark, is a division, specifically the Selachii division.

      The Selachii division is 200 million years old. One galactic year for Sol is 225 million years old. This means that sharks, as we know them, have not existed as a division for two galactic years, barely even for one! Horshoe crabs have been around for 250 million years nearly completely unchanged by evolution, so they have been around for one galactic year… But nobody ever seems to talk about them…

      Officially, what came before sharks are classified as a different division with “shark-like morphology”, but they aren’t sharks.

      Sharks have existed for longer than the North Star, though. So there’s that.

      • Eufalconimorph@discuss.tchncs.de
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        21 days ago

        The oldest fossils known are stromatolite fossils from 3.48 billion years ago. There are living stromatolites today. They predate Earth having significant oxygen in its atmosphere, because the cyanobacteria that formed them created the oxygen gas through photosynthesis from carbon dioxide. They’ve orbited the galaxy over fifteen times.

  • ryathal@sh.itjust.works
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    23 days ago

    Some fun geography one’s.
    Maine is the closest US state to Africa.
    Alaska is the northern most, Western most, and Eastern most state in the US.

    • toddestan@lemmy.world
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      23 days ago

      My favorite geography one: You get on a plane at Tampa Bay, Florida and fly due south. Which South American countries do you fly over?

      Answer is none of them. You miss the entire continent because you are too far west.

    • ilinamorato@lemmy.world
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      23 days ago

      My favorite geography fact is that, if you’re on the northern edge of Brazil, you’re actually closer to Canada than you are to the southern border of Brazil.

  • kyonshi@piefed.social
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    22 days ago

    Every single one of us is travelling through space on a tiny speck of dirt, circling a permanent explosion that doesn’t know how to stop itself at 30km/s.
    That explosion and multiple specks of dirt besides our own dance around the center of the galaxy in a complex ballet with 200 billion other permanently exploding balls of fire and plasma, many of which are sizeably larger than ours and also have collected pieces of dirt circling around them, at a speed of 200km/s. The center of this agglomeration of giant balls of fire and dirt is a… thing… that is in itself so massive it can’t help eating everything that comes near including suns, light, and the concept of time.

    And there, travelling around the center of the galaxy at 200km/s, spiraling around your sun at 30km/s, there is you. And somehow you have to work tomorrow.

  • toddestan@lemmy.world
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    23 days ago

    Despite plants being associated with the color green, chlorophyll is actually a poor absorber of green wavelengths of light.

    Hence the reason plants are green, because they absorb the blue and red wavelengths of light, but reflect the green.

      • Treczoks@lemmy.world
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        22 days ago

        Yep, but it is confusing for many, if not most people. A lot of people simply don’t understand why plant growth lights are pinkish-violet, not green.

          • XeroxCool@lemmy.world
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            21 days ago

            And? I talk to non-art students. If you never have to think about it, most people won’t. I promise you, there are plenty of “obvious” topics you are oblivious to and misunderstand. We all have them.

            • Wren@lemmy.today
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              21 days ago

              I don’t teach art students, I teach one-off classes to teens and adults.

        • Anivia@feddit.org
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          22 days ago

          plant growth lights are pinkish-violet

          Really shitty ones are. High quality grow lights use full-spectrum lights including far-red and infrared, and are proven to be more effective than the so called “blurple” temu lights

          • Treczoks@lemmy.world
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            21 days ago

            And you can see sooo much of the infrared and ultraviolet part of the spectrum. What you see is still a kind of pinkish-violet.

            By the way, no LED based light is “full spectrum”. That is a common lie. Growth lights have violet-blue LEDs in the 200-400nm range, and red ones in the 600-800nm range.

            If you do a spectrum analysis of any LED light, you will see distinctive, narrow peaks around the LEDs core frequencies, usually with a bandwidth of 12-40nm.

            For absortion ranges of Chlorophyll A and B, see for example https://www.mpsd.mpg.de/17628/2015-04-chlorophyll-rubio

    • Zacherybob@sh.itjust.works
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      22 days ago

      Bonus fact. A significant amount of sea level rise due to climate change is caused by thermal expansion of the water.

    • delgato@sh.itjust.works
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      22 days ago

      I like this fact and as a geologist I’m a little numb to facts about the Earth. At some level, all land on Earth has a volcanic origin by virtue of us having a molten core, a rigid mantle, and a crusty crust that seeps magma/lava. Time metamorphoses and sediments the rock in different ways. Antarctica just had the misfortune of migrating to the South Pole where millions of years of snow fall lead to its icy encapsulation.

      • mnemonicmonkeys@sh.itjust.works
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        20 days ago

        Active. Not immediately spewing lava, but they aren’t done.

        Also, there’s warm liquid water lakes underneath parts of the antarctic ice as well. And they’re caused by geothermal vents, not global warming

  • Tollana1234567@lemmy.today
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    23 days ago

    people still believe the moon landing/launches are all cgi made up even to this day, seems very prominent amongst older asians believing in this conspiracy.

      • MinnesotaGoddam@lemmy.world
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        22 days ago

        so like, there’s a whole lot of nothing to do out in the boonies. talking about conspiracy theories and making up new ones is fun entertainment. now believing in them? you always got someone who takes shit too seriously and needs to be taken aside, have things explained to. but most of the folk take the stories like you would a radio show, movie, or sermon.

        • HuudaHarkiten@piefed.social
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          22 days ago

          Yeah, most people don’t believe in them. But a concerning amount of people do. I’ve been keeping up with conspiracy people since early 2010s. There’s a huge amount of idiots who take that shit seriously. They are mostly led by grifters who sell snake oil to the morons but some of the leaders are also absolute imbeciles who believe this shit.

          Sometimes its genuinely scary how many there are. If I had to guess, I’d say about 15-20% of people believe on one or more stupid conspiracy theory. Thats a LOT.

          • MinnesotaGoddam@lemmy.world
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            22 days ago

            my mother used to listen to art bell “to laugh at the weirdos” (until i noticed and pointed out the racism in the show) but we did enjoy listening to a good bigfoot or ufo story. especially since my extended family had a bigfoot costume we liked to bust out at family reunions. you had to be in your 40s or… i don’t know what i did to get the secret insider knowledge it was a costume and not actually bigfoot. I think everyone thought i was going to die so i got all the family secrets early.

            • HuudaHarkiten@piefed.social
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              22 days ago

              Yeah I know a few people who like to watch/listen to the conspiracy weirdos for entertainment. And thats fine.

              I used to read conspiracy theories in the same way I used to read ghost stories and such. It was just a different kind of fiction, something that felt that it could be real. These days the stupidity is too much and I can’t deal with getting the stuff from the source, I have to use intermediates like Professor Dave Explains, SciManDan, etc youtube channel people.

      • dkppunk@piefed.social
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        21 days ago

        I haven’t seen it happen, but I wouldn’t be surprised.

        My girl bun does stick her nose up my boy bun’s butt sometimes. But I think that’s just to nip his thighs and get him to move out of her way lol

        Oh! I forgot, mama rabbits feed their special poops to their babies. So the answer is, yes, they do eat other rabbit’s poops.